Forklifts play an important part within the distribution of goods. They are capable of efficiently moving product through the distribution process. Nevertheless, they should be used carefully. Incorrect operation of forklifts could result in injury to workers, damage to products, and serious accidents that could result in death.
Safety
Forklifts are fairly safe as long as they are operated properly. Tens of thousands of people are seriously injured in forklifts accidents each year. Dozens are killed in workplace accidents involving forklifts. The tragedy is that nearly all of these accidents are preventable with attention to safety and proper training.
Kinds of Machines
Depending on the specific type of forklift that will be utilized on the job, the forklift operator should be trained. A popular type utilized inside distribution centers and warehouses is the sit-down model. Other kinds of forklifts normally used within industry consist of rough terrain units, narrow aisle trucks and operator up units.
Operator Requirements
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requirements for forklift operators include certification involving both practical evaluations as well as classroom study. The three-year certification is not transferable; if switching employers, operators should become recertified.
Load Capacities
Standard forklifts have a load capacity of 1,800 kilograms to 2,200 kilograms. Higher load capacities up to and over 9,000 kilograms are available in various units. The load capacity of a forklift depends on the unit and its attachments and options.
History
Clark and Yale, the leading companies in the international forklift business,were the first to develop forklifts. Ever since the forklift was developed during the 1920s, it has gone through a lot of technological advances, particularly leading to the efficient and safe movement of product and improvements in operator safety.